As you can see from this animation, the velocity [V] and the acceleration vectors [A] is all acting on the middle of the pendulum.So as to conclude, the location of the gravity of the pendulum is in the middle of the bob.
Another question that was asked was where is the center of gravity when the plasticine is placed on top of it or wrapped around it.The center of gravity in this case is still the same as the pendulum did not changed but only one variable is added which is the plasticine.The center of gravity would still be the same apart from the amount of gravity as it would be heavier and thus, maybe more gravity acting/applied on it.