Beam Balance:
Beam balance measures mass.
Mass is the amount of matter the object has.
The S.I. unit of mass is kg
Spring Balance:
Spring balance measures weight not mass.
Disadvantage: It requires gravity to measure.
The S.I. unit of weight is newton (N).
That is why when we are in outer space, we become lighter-there is less gravity!
Mass remains constant while weight is dependent on the gravitational pull of the planet. Mass only changes with a change in matter that results in a change of volume.
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Mass remains constant throughout. Only weight changes with gravitational acceleration. Mass will only change with a change in the volume of matter in the body.